The point of playing tanks is to try and not get literally destroyed. True damage, % penetration ( Last Whisper upgrades or Void Staff) and max health % damage ( Null Zone, Silver Bolts) all work to getting the tanks dying faster.
Often your champion choice can limit how effective you are at killing tanks though. Look for champions that have % health damage in their kits like Fiora and Vayne.
In all honesty, if you want to destroy top lane tanks, Fiora is a great pick into most tanks. While her very very early game is pretty weak, Fiora is god-tier from levels 6 to 18. Black cleaver and titanic hydra should be sufficient enough for killing just about anybody.
As Falseo said, the idea behind a tank is to not get destroyed. Now if you're matched against them and you want to push an advantage you can go with harder sustain, penetration or %max hp damage.
In the end, the best way to "destroy" a tank is playing a champion that can counter them. Your best bet is either play a harder tank with better sustain ( Dr. Mundo, Garen) or a really good poke champion to wear them down from a distance ( Quinn, Vladimir, Teemo).
Or you could learn how to play/build against every one of them one by one with each one of your champions, but that would take too long to explain unless you ask for particular matchups (make a forum post instead of a question if you want to ask that).
Kiting them also helps.
Often your champion choice can limit how effective you are at killing tanks though. Look for champions that have % health damage in their kits like
- Penetration:
- Sustain: Any defense item against their type of damage or lifesteal/spellvamp for some champions.
- %max hp damage:
In the end, the best way to "destroy" a tank is playing a champion that can counter them. Your best bet is either play a harder tank with better sustain (
Or you could learn how to play/build against every one of them one by one with each one of your champions, but that would take too long to explain unless you ask for particular matchups (make a forum post instead of a question if you want to ask that).