Itemization is a core part of climbing in League of Legends. Building the right thing at right times can make you win games. This section goes more in depth on why you should build the items stated above.
What you want in a build.
In a Zed build you want to look for 40% CDR, Survivability, Damage, and Armor penetration. Not all of these are possible, but some of these are more effective in the right situations. In most assassin builds you want 4 offensive items, 1 defensive item, and boots.
Starting Items
(Starting Items) is the standard start for Zed.
(Safe start) is against auto attacking champions so you don't get bullied out of lane. This applies to
Orianna,
Annie, and
Irelia.
First Back Options
This is one of the most important choices in Zed's early game. The choices offered are for very different situations.
Hexdrinker(Against an AP opponent)is good if you haven't solo killed your laner yet and they have the damage to beat you in a all-in.
Hexdrinker is good against laners like
LeBlanc,
Annie,
Syndra, and
Diana.
Serrated Dirk is the most normal pick up on Zed.
Serrated Dirk is great if your opponent got cloth armor first or on a back because of the armor penetration it provides.
Caulfield's Warhammer is great if you know your opponent doesn't have cloth armor in the match up. The CDR is really nice to have on
Caulfield's Warhammer.
Bilgewater Cutlass is the best against laners that like to purchase
Rod of Ages and laners that get free HP scaling like
Cho'Gath. The finished item,
Blade of the Ruined King is also great for split pushing.
Tiamat is best used against laners that have really good early wave clear IE
Lux and
Viktor.
Tiamat is great if you need to to deal damage to a lot of squishes.
Sweeping Lens is one of the most important things to get on your first back. Clearing wards is one of the best ways to gain an advantage over the enemy team. Since you will be roaming a lot on Zed you can clear the wards where needed.
Defensive items
These items help Zed's survivability. If you are dying before you are doing any damage then it is right to buy one of these items early if you dying to quickly.
Banshee's Veil is great against laners that have really good scaling and can kill you without you being able to dodge or react IE
Annie,
Veigar, and
Syndra.
Guardian Angel is best used when the enemy team comp is mostly comprised of tanks because you can revive if you die to AoE. This is also a good item against AD burst such as
Rengar and
Kha'Zix.
Randuin's Omen is a great pick up if your ADC is having issues getting peel.
Randuin's Omen is also great for when the enemies ADC is far ahead or you are in the late game.
Maw of Malmortius is a very strong item on Zed because of the stats. It gives you the damage that you need plus survivability. If you are ever confused on what item to build
Maw of Malmortius is almost always a good item to get unless you are against a full AD team.
Dead Man's Plate is a very situational item on Zed.
Dead Man's Plate gives you some good stats and the passive is very helpful when attempting to dive on a priority target.
Mercurial Scimitar is essential against teams that have a lot of CC.
Mercurial Scimitar is at its best when used against CC that is undodgeable like
Shield of Daybreak and
Aegis of Zeonia.
Mercurial Scimitar is also important in the
Malzahar lane to nullify
Nether Grasp.
Boots
Mercury's Treads are by far the best purchase on Zed. The MR and, more importantly, the tenacity makes this a great purchase. Being stuck in any CC for one to two seconds longer can result in a death. If you are unsure what to buy
Mercury's Treads are mostly never wrong.
Mobility Boots are used if you want to roam a lot. You build
Mobility Boots when you are in a tough match up and you can't dual them.
Ionian Boots of Lucidity are best used if you want to snowball the lane early. More
Death Marks means more kills. Keep in mind when using
Ionian Boots of Lucidity make sure the enemy team doesn't have a lot of CC even if you are ahead.
Ninja Tabi are best used against full AD teams or AD match ups.
Ninja Tabi always pay for themselves against laners like
Yasuoor
Talon.
Boots of Swiftness are the most situational boots that you can buy. There team has to be made up of people that can't lock you down, but only slow you.
Boots of Swiftness can also help you get to the backline of teams.
All Offensive Options
Zed is a attack damage assassin who needs the damage provided from items to help him scale into the late game. Every purchase that you make should be geared to an enemy champion in the game.
Blade of the Ruined King is an item that used to be essential on Zed before season 6.
Blade of the Ruined King is still a great item, but is now more situational.
Blade of the Ruined King is best used against laners that buy
Rod of Ages as stated above. More importantly
Blade of the Ruined King is a great buy against ciderhulk junglers or tanks in general.
Blade of the Ruined King is also great for split pushing.
Death's Dance is a new item that has been added since season 6 and has been growing in popularity.
Death's Dance's stats are really cost efficient giving, CDR, survivability, and reliable lifesteal. The passive on
Death's Dance makes you able to last in fights for a longer amount of time.
Death's Dance is best bought after your first item.
Infinity Edge isn't the most reliable purchase you can make, but can still be effective.
Infinity Edge costs a lot of gold so you are better off buying other items.
Infinity Edge is great for when your snowballing very hard and the tanks are getting more items. If you are going to purchase
Infinity Edge, purchase it 4th or 5th item.
Lord Dominik's Regards is a great purchase on Zed when the enemy tanks are getting ahead. The passive
Giant Slayer is great at taking down tanks.
Lord Dominik's Regards in conjunction with
Blade of the Ruined King take down high health targets fast.
Maw of Malmortius is a core item on Zed.
Maw of Malmortius gives you armor penetration and survivability.
Maw of Malmortius is great against AoE and Burst. More information about
Maw of Malmortius in the Defensive items.
Mercurial Scimitar is geared more towards survivability than damage, but has received a slight buff to apply lifesteal to the item. There is more information on
Mercurial Scimitar in the defensive item section.
Mortal Reminder is the most situational item that you can purchase. In lane
Mortal Reminder is best used against the
Swain and
Vladimir match ups and sometimes even the
Cho'Gath match up.
Mortal Reminder can be used outside of lane against high sustain opponents, but it is recommended that you build this item 4th or 5th, due to it not being too effective.
Ravenous Hydra is a great item on Zed because it gives you great sustain and AoE.
Ravenous Hydra also has a very useful active that can be used as an auto attack reset to make all your damage happen quicker. An early
Tiamat purchase is very strong against laners that can wave clear very easily early IE
Lux and
Viktor.
Ravenous Hydra is also a great snowballing item.
Black Cleaver is one of, if not the best, item on Zed. Zed benefits from all of
Black Cleaver's stats making it a very strong item.
Black Cleaver gives you the following: CDR, Survivability, Penetration, and a very helpful movement speed passive.
Black Cleaver is never a bad purchase on Zed, but is most strong against tanks.
Bloodthirster is a situational purchase, but can really help Zed snowball.
Bloodthirster gives some very good stats including: sustain, survivability(with the shield), and high damage.
Bloodthirster is best bought when you can't avoid a decent chunk of the damage being done in teamfights IE all ADCs and AoE.
Trinity Force isn't a too bad buy on Zed, but Zed doesn't benefit from all the stats is provides.
Trinity Force is most used when you are against 4 or more melees on the enemy team. Although Zed doesn't benefit from all the stats it gives, it is still very cost efficient giving a lot of extra damage.
Trinity Force is very expensive compared to other items you can buy, so I recommend you use this item only for the reason above.
Youmuu's Ghostblade is the best item on Zed with
Black Cleaver being right behind it.
Youmuu's Ghostblade is a great item to buy first in most cases.
Youmuu's Ghostblade's active is really nice to have and synergizes with Zed's kit.
Youmuu's Ghostblade gives you the following: CDR, survivability, and penetration.
Youmuu's Ghostblade is also a very cheap item making it an amazing purchase on Zed.
Duskblade of Draktharr is a very strong item on Zed that gives some great stats and a very useful passive.
Duskblade of Draktharr is an item that is never really bad to get since the passive is another
Death Mark. This item is core, so that means it works in most situations. I would not recommend buying this item first on him since you will be missing out survivability with
Youmuu's Ghostblade.
Understanding what item to buy in a situation can make you come out on top. It is imperative that you build to Zed's strengths throughout the game, whether it be fast snowballing or surviving fights.
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